NEET PRACTICE TEST PAPER: Chapter-Animal Tissues by Teaching Care online tuition and coaching classes

NEET PRACTICE TEST PAPER: Chapter-Animal Tissues

1. The function of villi in the intestine is

(a) Absorption of food

(b) Increase in the absorptive surface of food

(c) Control of intestinal movement

(d) Hinderance in the movement of food

 

2. Peritoneal layer of body cavity is made up of

(a) Squamous epithelium

(b) Ciliated epithelium

(c) Columnar epithelium

(d) Glandular epithelium

 

3. The ciliated epithelium in our body may be found in

(a) Ureter

(b) Trachea

(c) Bile duct

(d) Uterine tube

 

4. Vagina and oesophagus have a common inner lining of

(a) Squamous epithelium

(b) Ciliated epithelium

(c) Columnar epithelium

(d) Stratified squamous non keratinised epithelium

 

5. Epithelial tissue performs the following functions

(a) Protection, secretion, absorption only

(b) Protection, secretion, sensation, absorption

(c) Protection, secretion, absorption, digestion

(d) None of these

 

6. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium is found in

(a) Wall of cloaca

(b) Upper part of male urethra

(c) Oviduct

(d) Oesophagus

 

7. Sweat, salivary and pancreatic ducts are lined by

(a) Stratified squamous epithelium

(b) Non keratinized stratified cuboidal epithelium

(c) Stratified columnar epithelium

(d) Stratified ciliated columnar epithelium

 

8. Epithelial tissues arise from

(a) Ectoderm

(b) Endoderm

(c) Mesoderm

(d) All of these

 

9. The epithelium in the bronchioles is

(a) Pseudostratified and columnar

(b) Squamous and sensory

(c) Pseudostratified and sensory

(d) Cuboidal and columnar

 

10. Epithelial tissue which lines the spinal cord is known as

(a) Endothelium

(b) Endocardium

(c) Ependymal cells

(d) Mesothelium

 

11. Average life span of human R.B.C. is

(a) 100 days

(b) 90 days

(c) 120 days

(d) None of these

 

12. The tendon are formed of

(a) White fibrous tissue (connective)

(b) Yellow fibrous tissue (connective)

(c) Areolar tissue

(d) Adipose tissue

 

13. Which of the following tissue is more elastic

(a) Bone

(b) Cartilage

(c) Both are equally elastic

(d) Both are not elastic

 

14. All the cartilaginous bones are previously

(a) Elastic cartilage

(b) Hyaline cartilage

(c) Calcified cartilage

(d) Fibrous cartilage

 

15. Lacunae are connected with

(a) Canaliculae

(b) Sublacunae

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

16. The fibrous tissue which connects the two bones is

(a) Connective tissue

(b) Tendon

(c) Ligament

(d) Adipose tissue

 

17. Long shaft of a bone is called as

(a) Epiphysis

(b) Diaphysis

(c) Metaphysis

(d) None of these

 

18. Monocytes are how much percent of total W.B.C.

(a) 5.3%

(b) 30%

(c) 0.4%

(d) 1.3%

 

19. Ligaments and tendons are

(a) Connective tissue

(b) Muscular tissue

(c) Fibrous connective tissue

(d) Skeletal tissue

 

20. The matrix of hyaline cartilage contains

(a) Collagen

(b) Chondrin

(c) Ossein

(d) All of these

 

21. R.B.C. in adult are formed

(a) In the red bone marrow of long bones

(b) In the spleen

(c) In the thymus

(d) In the liver

 

22. Sprain is caused due to stretching of

(a) Muscle

(b) Ligament

(c) Tendon

(d) Nerve

 

23. Collagen fibres of connective tissue are

(a) White

(b) Yellow

(c) Colourless

(d) Red

24. Covering around bone is called

(a) Perichondrion

(b) Periosteum

(c) Epiosteum

(d) Endosteum

 

25. Cartilage is formed by

(a) Osteoblast

(b) Fibroblast

(c) Chondrocyte

(d) Submucosa

 

26. Ligament is a structure which joins

(a) Two bones

(b) Two muscles

(c) Muscle and bone

(d) Nerve and Muscle

 

27. Mast cells are found in

(a) Connective tissue

(b) Muscular tissue

(c) Nervous tissue

(d) Blood

 

28. Shape of the nucleus of WBC is usually

(a) Spherical

(b) Irregular

(c) Oval

(d) Spindle shaped

 

29. Lymph differs from blood in having

(a) No W.B.C.

(b) No protein

(c) Much more of water

(d) No R.B.C.

 

30. Which of the following is not the cell of areolar tissue

(a) Macrophages

(b) Schwann cell

(c) Plasma cell

(d) Adipose cell

 

31. Lymph nodes are to fight against

(a) R.B.Cs

(b) Germs

(c) W.B.Cs

(d) None of these

 

32. pH of human blood is

(a) 7.4 (b) 6.2 (c) 9.0 (d) 10.00

 

33. The strongest cartilage is

(a) Fibrous cartilage

(b) Hyaline cartilage

(c) Elastic cartilage

(d) None of these

 

34. Below the skin, the fat is in the form of

(a) Lipoproteins

(b) Adipose tissue

(c) Mucous layer

(d) Lymphoid tissue

 

35. Usually chordates have red blood containing red blood corpuscles. The blood is red due to the presence of the following pigment

(a) Myoglobin

(b) Anthocyanin

(c) Anthocyanin

(d) Haemoglobin

 

36. Red marrows of the bone produce

(a) Lymphocytes

(b) Eosinophils

(c) Plasma

(d) RBC

 

37. In the matrix lies the bone cells, called

(a) Chondroclasts

(b) Osteoclasts

(c) Osteoblasts

(d) Osteocytes

 

38. The skeletal tissue consists of organic matrix called as

(a) Hyaline

(b) Chondrin

(c) Osteoblast

(d) Chondroblast

 

39. The types of fibres found in connective tissues are

(a) Collagen fibres

(b) Elastic fibres

(c) Reticular fibres

(d) All of these

 

40. The membrane that covers cartilage is known as

(a) Periostium

(b) Perichondrium

(c) Perineurium

(d) Pericardium

 

41. The major protein of the connective tissues is

(a) Keratin

(b) Collagen

(c) Melanin

(d) Myosin

 

42. A connective tissue

(a) Has no matrix

(b) Covers the skin

(c) Has abundant matrix

(d) None of these

 

 

43. Most of the cells in areolar tissue are

(a) Fibroblasts

(b) Macrophages

(c) Mast cells

(d) All of these

 

44. The white fibrous tissue occurs in

(a) Ligaments

(b) Tendons

(c) Cartilage

(d) Bone

 

45. External ear (pinna) contains a hard, flexible structure composed of

(a) Bone

(b) Cartilage

(c) Tendon

(d) Ligament

 

46. The cells of cartilage are

(a) Osteocytes

(b) Chondriocytes

(c) Pinnacocytes

(d) Oenocytes

 

47. Phagocytosis was first of all seen by

(a) Huxley

(b) Haeckal

(c) Metchnikoff

(d) Strasburger

 

48. Highest content of iron is found in

(a) WBC

(b) Bone cells

(c) RBC

(d) Protein

49. Role of bone-marrow in mammals is

(a) To assist kidneys

(b) To act as haemopoietic tissue

(c) To assist liver

(d) To control blood pressure

 

50. Where would you find mast cells

(a) Adipose tissue

(b) Areolar tissue

(c) Yellow fibrous tissue

(d) White fibrous tissue

51. Platelets released during blood clotting is

(a) Thrombin

(b) Prothrombin

(c) Thrombokinase (Thromboplastin)

(d) Fibrinogen

 

52. Connective tissue originates from

(a) Ectoderm

(b) Endoderm

(c) Mesoderm

(d) Meso-endoderm

 

53. The ground substance of connective tissue is basically composed of

(a) Mucopolysaccharides

(b) Lipids

(c) Monosaccharides

(d) Phospholipids

 

54. Adipocytes are mainly found in

(a) Bones

(b) Cartilages

(c) Connective tissue

(d) Nerves

 

55. The largest corpuscles in mammalian blood are

(a) Basophils

(b) Erythrocytes

(c) Monocytes

(d) Lymphocytes

 

56. Ends of long bones are covered with

(a) Cartilage

(b) Muscles

(c) Ligaments

(d) Blood cells

 

57. Fluid part of blood after removal of corpuscles is

(a) Plasma

(b) Lymph

(c) Serum

(d) Vaccine

 

58. Which is the correct explanatory word for composition of protoplasm

(a) Emulsion

(b) Suspension

(c) Complex colloidal solution

(d) Molecular solution

 

59. The main function of tendon is

(a) To join two bones

(b) To join two muscles

(c) To join muscles and bones

(d) To join muscles and nerves

 

60. An antibody is a

(a) Component of the blood

(b) Secretion of mammalian erythrocyte

(c) White corpuscle which attack invading bacteria

(d) Molecule that specifically inactivate an antigen

 

61. Which of the following work as phagocytes

(a) WBCs

(b) RBCs

(c) Enzymes

(d) Hormones

 

62. Resorption of bone is carried out by

(a) Osteoclasts

(b) Osteoprogenitors

(c) Osteoblasts

(d) None of these

 

63. Regeneration of cartilage can occur from its

(a) Matrix

(b) Plasma

(c) Perichondrium

(d) A piece without perichondrium

 

64. Processes of osteocytes lie in

(a) Dendrites

(b) Haversian canals

(c) Canaliculi

(d) Lamella

 

65. Large irregular ovoid cells found in areolar tissue are

(a) Fibroblasts

(b) Macrophages

(c) Mast cells

(d) Chromatophores

 

66. B- and T- cells required for immune system are produced in

(a) Bone marrow

(b) Liver

(c) Spleen

(d) Lymph nodes

 

67. Number of erythrocytes per mm3 of human blood is

(a) 4 million

(b) 5 million

(c) 6 million

(d) 0.5 million

 

68. When the count of W.B.C. falls below the optimum number in blood, it is called

(a) Leukopenia

(b) Leukemia

(c) Anaemia

(d) All of these

 

69. Glisson’s capsule is a delicate connective tissue capsule covering the

(a) Spleen

(b) Liver

(c) Kidney

(d) Gall bladder

 

70. Haversian system is a diagnostic feature of

(a) Avian bones

(b) All animals

(c) Mammalian bones only

(d) Reptilian bones

 

71. Which part of body’s weight is formed by connective tissue

(a) 40% (b) 30% (c) 20% (d) 60%

 

72. In connective tissue, the tissue fluid is trapped between

(a) Hyaluronic acid

(b) Lactic acid

(c) Sphygmomyelin

(d) None of these

 

73. The mast cells secrete the following substance

(a) Heparin

(b) Histamine

(c) Serotonin

(d) All of these

 

74. The giant cell is formed by the fusion of

(a) Macrophage

(b) Plasma cell

(c) Mast cell

(d) All of these

 

75. Which of the following cell forms all other cells of connective tissue

(a) Fibroblast

(b) Macrophage

(c) Glial cell

(d) Adipocyte

 

76. Which of the following tissue is called as “homeostatic reservoir”

(a) Cartilage

(b) Bone

(c) Calcified cartilage

(d) All of these

 

77. Inorganic phosphate found in the bones are called

(a) Hydroxy apatite

(b) Ossein

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

78. Achondroplasia is a disease related with the defect in the ossification of

(a) Membrane

(b) Cartilage

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

79. Intervertebral disc is made up of

(a) Elastic cartilage

(b) Fibrous cartilage

(c) Calcified cartilage

(d) Hyaline cartilage

 

80. If red blood cells are placed in distilled water, they will

(a) Shrink and collapse

(b) First increase in volume and then burst

(c) Stick together

(d) None of these

 

81. Adipose tissue is found in mammals

(a) In epidermis

(b) In muscles

(c) In dermis

(d) Below dermis

 

82. Which of the following helps in maintaining body hot

(a) Sweat glands

(b) Connective tissue

(c) Adipose tissue

(d) Hair

 

83. Whale is a warm-blooded animal which lives in cold sea. Which organ of its body makes it hot

(a) Blubber

(b) Pelage

(c) Muscles

(d) Blood vessels

 

84. Primary function of subdermal fat in the skin of mammals is

(a) To preserve collected sum

(b) To act as a heat-proof matter

(c) To prevent the jerks

(d) To protect the body

 

85. A bone is different from cartilage due to the presence of

(a) Collagen

(b) Blood vessels

(c) Lymph vessels

(d) Haversian canals

 

86. Which of the following cells are associated with immune system of body

(a) Neutrophils

(b) Macrophages

(c) Lymphocytes

(d) All of these

 

87. The chemical which causes damage of WBC, bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes and lungs is

(a) Iodine – 131

(b) Calcium

(c) Strontium – 90

(d) Iodine – 127

 

88. The term “blubber” refers to

(a) A substitute for natural rubber

(b) A subcutaneous deposition of fat in whales

(c) The irregular heart-beat sound

(d) None of these

 

89. The connective tissue of the vertebrate body is built up from fibres of the protein collagen, embedded in a polysaccharide matrix to form

(a) Cartilage

(b) Blood vessel

(c) Heart

(d) Lung

 

90. Polymorphonuclear leucocytes are

(a) Monocytes

(b) Lymphocytes

(c) Granulocytes

(d) Agranulocytes

 

91. A femur is kept in dilute HCl for three days, it becomes

(a) Brittle (b) Soft and elastic (c) Remains as it is (d) Harder

 

92. Connective tissue is

(a) Ectodermal in origin with intercellular spaces

(b) Mesodermal in origin without intercellular spaces

(c) Ectodermal in origin without intercellular spaces

(d) Mesodermal in origin with intercellular spaces

93. Pubis in the frog’s pelvic girdle is actually a

(a) Calcified cartilage

(b) Cartilaginous bone

(c) Membrane bone

(d) None of these

 

94. Vitreous humour is

(a) Mucoid connective tissue

(b) Solid crystalline

(c) Watery fluid

(d) All of these

 

95. Which one of the following is not a fibrillar protein

(a) Elastin

(b) Collagen

(c) Myosin

(d) Albumin

 

96. Enzyme causing lysis of fibrin during fibrinolysis is

(a) Fibrinogen

(b) Plasmin

(c) Thrombin

(d) VIII Platelet factor

 

97. In mammals yellow fibres are found in

(a) Ear pinna

(b) Tip of nose

(c) Epiglottis

(d) All of these

 

98. In which state iron is present in haemoglobin

(a) Un-ionic

(b) Fe2+

(c) Fe3+

(d) None of these

 

99. In which bones shall have Haversian system

(a) Panther

(b) Python

(c) Pigeon

(d) Pipe Fish

 

100. Blood platelets occur in the blood of

(a) Birds

(b) Mammals

(c) Reptiles

(d) Amphibians

 

Answers

1. B
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. C
11. C
12. A
13. B
14. B
15. A
16. C
17. B
18. A
19. C
20. B
21. A
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. C
26. A
27. A
28. B
29. D
30. B
31. B
32. A
33. A
34. B
35. D
36. D
37. D
38. B
39. D
40. B
41. B
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. B
46. B
47. C
48. C
49. B
50. B
51. C
52. C
53. A
54. C
55. C
56. A
57. A
58. C
59. C
60. D
61. A
62. A
63. C
64. C
65. C
66. A
67. B
68. A
69. B
70. A
71. B
72. A
73. D
74. A
75. A
76. B
77. A
78. B
79. B
80. B
81. D
82. C
83. A
84. B
85. D
86. D
87. C
88. B
89. A
90. C
91. B
92. D
93. A
94. A
95. D
96. B
97. D
98. B
99. A
100. B